How to Choose a Tarot Deck
Choosing a tarot deck comes down to three things: the artwork resonates with you, the card imagery gives you something to work with intuitively, and the structure suits your learning style. The Rider-Waite-Smith is the most documented and widely referenced deck, making it ideal for beginners, but hundreds of modern decks offer the same 78-card structure with wildly different aesthetics.
There's No "Wrong" First Deck
You've probably heard it: A tarot deck must be gifted to you — never buy your own. It's one of those myths that sounds mystical but mostly just creates unnecessary gatekeeping. The truth? There's no cosmic rule that says you can't choose your own deck. In fact, picking something that speaks to you is one of the most honest ways to begin.
Think about it. If you're drawn to a deck — its art, its energy, the way it makes you feel — that connection matters more than who handed it to you. The cards work through your relationship with them. A deck you chose because it resonated with you will serve you better than one you received out of obligation. Trust your instinct. Start where you're pulled.
Rider-Waite-Smith vs. Marseille vs. Modern Indie Decks
Tarot has traditions, but they're not rules. Here's the landscape:
Rider-Waite-Smith (RWS) is the most common "starter" deck in the English-speaking world. Created in 1909, it has illustrated pip cards — every card shows a scene, not just suit symbols. That makes it easier to learn because the images tell stories. Most guidebooks and online resources reference RWS imagery, so it's a practical choice if you want to follow along with tutorials. The Fool and The Magician in RWS are the archetypes most other decks riff on.
Marseille is older and more minimal. The Minor Arcana (numbered cards) often show only the suit symbols — no scenes, no characters. That can feel abstract at first, but many readers love the space it leaves for intuition. Marseille readings tend to feel more symbolic and less narrative.
Modern indie decks are everywhere now. They range from faithful RWS homages to completely reimagined systems. Some keep the 78-card structure; others add or subtract. The important thing: if the art speaks to you and the deck has a coherent system (or a good guidebook), it's valid. You don't need permission from tradition to use a deck that feels right.
What Actually Matters: Art, Guidebook, and Physical Quality
When you're choosing, focus on what will affect your practice:
Art style you connect with. This is the biggest factor. You'll be looking at these cards hundreds of times. If the imagery feels cold, confusing, or off-putting, you'll struggle to engage. Look for decks where at least a few cards make you pause — curiosity, comfort, or even discomfort that feels meaningful. Queen Of Cups in one deck might feel like a warm embrace; in another, like a distant archetype. Choose the one that draws you in.
Quality of the guidebook. Not every deck needs a 200-page manual, but a thoughtful guidebook helps. Does it explain the creator's vision? Are the card meanings coherent with the imagery? Can you tell the author actually uses the deck? A thin pamphlet with generic keywords is less useful than a shorter guide that feels specific to the deck.
Card stock and size. This is practical but real. Too-thin cards bend and wear quickly. Too-thick cards are hard to shuffle. Standard tarot size is roughly 2.75" × 4.75" — comfortable for most hands. Mini decks are portable but can feel cramped for reading. Oversized decks look beautiful on a table but may be awkward to handle. If you can, see the deck in person or read reviews about the physical quality.
Where to Discover Decks
The internet has made deck discovery easier than ever. Instagram, Pinterest, and YouTube are full of deck flip-throughs and reviews. Kickstarter and indie shops have brought hundreds of new decks into the world.
Flickerdeck's deck gallery is built for exactly this: browsing hundreds of tarot and oracle decks, filtering by style, and seeing how different artists interpret the same cards. You can explore decks before you buy, compare art styles, and get a sense of what's out there. It's a useful place to start when you're not sure what you're looking for — or when you want to see how The Fool looks across a dozen different decks.
Building a Collection Over Time
It's normal to have more than one deck. Some readers have dozens. Different decks serve different moods, questions, and phases of life. You might use one deck for daily pulls, another for deeper readings, and a third when you want something that feels completely different.
Your first deck doesn't have to be your forever deck. Tastes change. As you learn, you'll notice what you're drawn to — certain art styles, certain traditions, certain energies. Let your collection grow organically. There's no quota. The goal isn't to own everything; it's to have tools that support your practice.
Start with one deck that calls to you. Use it for daily pulls, then try a Three Card Spread or Past, Present, Future when you're ready for multi-card readings. See what it teaches you. Then, when the time feels right, add another — or don't. The cards will meet you wherever you are.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does your first tarot deck have to be a gift?
What is the best tarot deck for beginners?
Do I need a Rider-Waite deck to learn tarot?
Start your first reading in Flickerdeck
Explore tarot through dozens of artistic lenses — do readings, discover decks, and find the interpretation that resonates with you.
Get Flickerdeck